North American Butterflies and Moths List

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Butterflies of North America

White Morpho (Morpho polyphemus)
JPG -- species photo

White Morpho (Morpho polyphemus [Doubleday & Hewitson])

Wing span: Not reported.

Identification: Both upper and lower sides are shining white, with few brown markings. Underside of hindwing has a row of small eyespots.

Life history: Eggs are laid singly on host plants.

Flight: May-November in Mexico.

Caterpillar hosts: Paullinia pinata (Sapindaceae); Inga (Fabaceae).

Adult food: Rotting fruit.

Habitat: Tropical premontane forests with a distinct dry season.

Range: Costa Rica north to Mexico. A rare stray to southeastern Arizona.

Conservation: Not required for rare stray.

Management needs: None reported.

References:

DeVries, P. J. 1987. The butterflies of Costa Rica and their natural history. 
     Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae. Princeton University Press, 
     Princeton, New Jersey. 327 pages, 50 color plates.

Author: Jane M. Struttmann

White Morpho (Morpho polyphemus)
distribution map
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